As the business world continues to evolve at a rapid pace, warehouse automation has become indispensable for maintaining a competitive edge. Whether you’re at the helm of a modest local facility or managing a sprawling distribution hub, automation offers solutions designed to elevate your operational efficiency. Let’s embark on a journey through the continuum of warehouse automation, from essential entry-level systems to sophisticated advanced solutions.

Warehouse automation with orange products along the floor of a warehouse
Warehouse automation hallway with orange robots
Warehouse automation software on tablet inside warehouse

Starting Small: Basic Automation for Growing Businesses

Conveyor Systems

Conveyors are often the first step into warehouse automation. They’re versatile, scalable, and can significantly reduce manual material handling. 

  • Belt Conveyors: Ideal for moving boxes, cases, and irregularly shaped items. 
  • Roller Conveyors: Great for heavier items like pallets. 
  • Benefits: Reduced labor costs, improved ergonomics, and increased throughput.

Barcode Scanning and RFID

These technologies form the backbone of inventory tracking and management. 

  • Handheld Scanners: For smaller operations, these provide mobility and flexibility. 
  • Fixed Scanners: Suitable for higher-volume operations. 
  • Benefits: Improved accuracy, real-time inventory updates, and reduced human error. 

Stepping Up: Mid-Level Automation 

Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs)

AGVs are robots that follow predefined routes to move materials around the warehouse. 

  • Types: Tow AGVs, Unit Load AGVs, Forklift AGVs. 
  • Benefits: Reduced labor costs, increased safety, and 24/7 operation capability. 

Pick-to-Light and Put-to-Light Systems

These systems use lights to guide workers to the correct picking or putting locations. 

  • Application: Ideal for high-volume, small-item picking operations. 
  • Benefits: Increased picking accuracy and speed, reduced training time for new employees. 

Advanced Solutions: High-Level Automation for Larger Operations 

Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (ASRS)

ASRS are computer-controlled systems that automatically place and retrieve loads from defined storage locations. 

  • Types: Unit-load AS/RS, Mini-load AS/RS, Vertical Lift Modules (VLMs). 
  • Benefits: Maximized storage density, improved inventory control, and reduced labor costs. 

Robotic Picking Systems

These systems use robots to pick individual items for orders. 

  • Types: Articulated robotic arms, autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) with picking capabilities. 
  • Benefits: High-speed picking, 24/7 operation, and consistent accuracy. 

Sortation Systems

Automated sortation systems can rapidly sort large volumes of items to different destinations. 

  • Types: Tilt-tray sorters, cross-belt sorters, shoe sorters. 
  • Benefits: High-speed processing of large order volumes, improved accuracy in order fulfillment. 

Choosing the Right Level of Automation 

When deciding on warehouse automation, consider: 

  • Current and Future Needs: Choose a system that can scale with your business growth. 
  • Budget: Start with solutions that offer the best ROI for your current operation. 
  • Complexity of Operations: More diverse product ranges may require more flexible automation solutions. 
  • Integration: Ensure new systems can integrate with your existing warehouse management software (WMS). 

The Future of Warehouse Automation 

As technology continues to evolve, we’re seeing exciting developments in warehouse automation: 

  • AI and Machine Learning: Predictive analytics for inventory management and demand forecasting. 
  • Internet of Things (IoT): Connected devices for real-time tracking and system optimization. 
  • Collaborative Robots (Cobots): Robots designed to work alongside human workers, combining the strengths of both. 

Wrapping it Up

Warehouse automation offers solutions for operations of all sizes, from basic conveyor systems to sophisticated ASRS. By carefully assessing your needs and selecting the appropriate level of automation, you can significantly enhance your warehouse’s efficiency, accuracy, and overall performance.

Remember, successful automation isn’t just about implementing technology—it’s about seamlessly integrating it into your overall operations. Whether you’re starting with fundamental systems or ready to implement advanced solutions, the right automation strategy can transform your warehouse into a model of efficiency and productivity.

Ready to explore how automation can benefit your warehouse operations? Contact us today to discuss tailored solutions for your business needs.

Visit our warehouse installation page to explore our range of solutions. Let’s build something great together!


As your Kansas City warehouse installation specialists, we’d love to discuss any projects with you! Call Single Source Systems at (816) 832-1622. Ask for Clint Aswegan, and he’ll  answer all your questions.

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